Bark and Ambrosia Beetles of North and Central America

SYNONYMY

Taxonomic Comments.  Has been erroneously reported as O. erosus from Chile.

• Orthotomicus laricis (Fabricius 1792) Ent. Syst. emendata et aucta: 365
• Bostrichus laricis (Fabricius 1792) Ent. Syst. emendata et aucta: 365
• Neotomicus laricis (Fabricius 1792) Ent. Syst. emendata et aucta: 365

DISTRIBUTION.

Numbers in parentheses after each geographic unit are the number of distinct collection events in the database for that unit. For exotic species generally only countries are listed for localities outside the New World. For further information on published sources of distribution, check the REFERENCES section.

Distribution Comments.  This species is found throughout the Eurasian conifer forests from western Europe to Japan and Siberia. It is also found in the Atlas Mountains of North Africa. It has been introduced into Chile.

• Africa (2)
  Algeria (1): no state / prov. data (1); Morocco (1): no state / prov. data (1);
• Asia (4)
  (1): no state / prov. data (1); China (2): Hebei (1), Shanxi (1); Thailand (1): no state / prov. data (1);
• Eurasia (33)
  Austria (1): no state / prov. data (1); Belgium (1): no state / prov. data (1); Bulgaria (1): no state / prov. data (1); Czechoslovakia (1): no state / prov. data (1); Denmark (1): no state / prov. data (1); England (1): no state / prov. data (1); Finland (1): no state / prov. data (1); France (1): no state / prov. data (1); Germany (1): no state / prov. data (1); Greece (1): no state / prov. data (1); Hungary (1): no state / prov. data (1); Ireland (1): no state / prov. data (1); Italy (2): no state / prov. data (2); Japan (1): no state / prov. data (1); Korea (1): no state / prov. data (1); Luxemburg (1): no state / prov. data (1); México (1): Gipuzkoa (1); Netherlands (1): no state / prov. data (1); Norway (1): no state / prov. data (1); Poland (1): no state / prov. data (1); Portugal (1): no state / prov. data (1); Romania (2): no state / prov. data (1), Retezat (1); Russia (4): no state / prov. data (3), Khabarovsk (1); Spain (1): no state / prov. data (1); Sweden (1): no state / prov. data (1); Switzerland (1): no state / prov. data (1); Turkey (1): no state / prov. data (1); Yugoslavia (1): no state / prov. data (1);
• South America (9)
  Argentina (4): Nequén (2), Tucumán (1), unknown (1); Chile (5): Araucanía (IX) (1), Biobió (VIII) (1), Los Ríos (XIV) (1), Maule (VII) (1), unknown (1);
• UNK (3)
  (3): no state / prov. data (3);

HOSTS

Numbers in parentheses after each host family, genus, or collection method are the number of distinct collection events in the database for that host or method.

• No host information (42);
• Pinaceae (7): Larix (1): europaea (1); Picea (1): sp. (1); Pinus (5): ponderosa (1), sp. (3), sylvestris (1);
• trap (2) funnel (1): ethanol (1); Lindgren funnel (1): Ips sexdentatus attractan (1);

REFERENCES

The following are important recent monographs, catalogs, and supplements to catalogs that refer to this species. The specific page on which the reference is made is shown in pink at the end of the reference. In the case of Wood (1982) and Wood & Bright (1992) clicking on the reference page will link to a digital version of the work in question.

• Wood, S.L., Bright,D.E. 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2. Taxonomic Index. Great Basin Nat. Mem. 13:1-1553 (vol. A, B). [469]
• Wood, S.L. 2007. Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Monte L. Bean Sci. Mus.,Provo, Utah. 900 pp. [341]. (data capture complete)

The following are references from which host and distribution data have been input into the database. If one of the above monographs or catalogs also appears in this list, it means that most relevant collection event data have been included.

1. Cognato, A.I.; Sperling, F.A.H. 2000. Phylogeny of Ips DeGeer species (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) inferred from mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I DNA sequence. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 14 (3): 445-460.
2. Córdoba, S.P.; Mendoza, E.A.; Atkinson, T.H.; Manzo, V.V. 2021. Diversidad y dinámica poblacional de Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) en plantaciones de palto y bosque natural circundante en el NW de Argentina. Dugesiana 28 (2): 1`15-130.
3. Goldarazena, A.; Bright, D.E.; Hishinuma, S.M.; López, S.; Seybold, S.J. 2014. First record of Pityophthorus solus (Blackman, 1928) in Europe. EPPO Bull. 44 (1): 65-69.
4. Kirkendall, L.R. 2018. Invasive Bark Beetles (Coleoptera, Curculionidae, Scolytinae) in Chile and Argentina, Including Two Species New for South America, and the Correct Identity of the Orthotomicus Species in Chile and Argentina. Diversity 10(1): 1-20.
5. Mandelshtam, M.Y.; Lafer, G.Sh.; Kusnetsov, V.N. 2001. To the knowledge of the bark beetles (Coleoptera, Scolytidae) of the Sikhote-Alin high mountains. Far East. Entomol. 103: 6.
6. Wood, S.L. 2007. Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Monte L. Bean Science Museum. Provo, Utah: 1-900.
7. Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2. Taxonomic Index (Volumes A,B). Great Basin Nat. Mem. 13: 1-1553.

Maps automatically open at the center of the plotted points and the scale is set to encompass all map points. Maps can be resized (scale bar at upper left) and the center moved (place cursor over map and drag) to see other parts of the distribution of the species. Clicking on a map marker will pull up collection event data and a literature citation if present. If any errors are found, please refer to the "series code" which is a unique identifier for a database record in any communications). Coordinates have not been entered for all collection records. Localities outside the New World are not plotted, even though they are listed in the distribution summary and in the table of records.

No.	Collection data	Publication
Africa
1->	Algeria, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
2->	Morocco, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
Asia
3->	, no state / prov. data	[TAMU () (TH Atkinson-, unpublished)]
4->	China, Hebei	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
5->	China, Shanxi	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
6->	Thailand, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
Eurasia
7->	Austria, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
8->	Belgium, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
9->	Bulgaria, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
10->	Czechoslovakia, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
11->	Denmark, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
12->	England, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
13->	Finland, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
14->	France, no state / prov. data, Corsica	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
15->	Germany, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
16->	Greece, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
17->	Hungary, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
18->	Ireland, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
19->	Italy, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
20->	Italy, no state / prov. data, Sardinia	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
21->	Japan, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
22->	Korea, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
23->	Luxemburg, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
24->	México, Gipuzkoa, Berrobi; 2011; trap: Lindgren funnel Ips sexdentatus attractan	[unknown (1) (Goldarazena, A.; Bright, D.E.; Hishinuma, S.M.; López, S.; Seybold, S.J. 2014: 65)]
25->	Netherlands, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
26->	Norway, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
27->	Poland, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
28->	Portugal, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
29->	Romania, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
30->	Romania, Retezat, Pietrele; 29/VIII/1982; Knizek, M.	[EMEC (1) (Cognato, A.I.; Sperling, F.A.H. 2000: 457)]
31->	Russia, no state / prov. data, Kamchatka	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
32->	Russia, no state / prov. data, Moscow; 9/VIII/1968; Wood, S.L.; Pinaceae: Pinus sylvestris	[USNM (2) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469) (TH Atkinson-2018, unpublished)]
33->	Russia, no state / prov. data, Sakhalin Island	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
34->	Russia, Khabarovsk, Mt. Tardoki-Yani; 1980; Lafer, G.Sh.; Kuznetsov, V.N.	[unknown (1) (Mandelshtam, M.Y.; Lafer, G.Sh.; Kusnetsov, V.N. 2001: 6)]
35->	Spain, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
36->	Sweden, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
37->	Switzerland, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
38->	Turkey, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
39->	Yugoslavia, no state / prov. data	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
South America
40->	Argentina, Nequén, coordinates only; 4/XI/2010; Klasmer, P.; Pinaceae: Pinus ponderosa	[LRKC (1) (Kirkendall, L.R. 2018: 5)]
41->	Argentina, Nequén, Nequén (province); III/1898; Bruch, C.	[MACN (1) (TH Atkinson-2023, unpublished)]
42->	Argentina, Tucumán, Sauce Huacho; XI/2016; Cordoba, S.P.; trap: funnel ethanol	[IFML (1) (Córdoba, S.P.; Mendoza, E.A.; Atkinson, T.H.; Manzo, V.V. 2021: 122)]
43->	Argentina, unknown, Argentina (country)	[unknown (1) (LR Kirkendall-2018, unpublished)]
44->	Chile, Araucanía (IX), Gorbea; 16/V/1986; Luna, J.; Pinaceae: Pinus sp.	[SAGC (1) (Kirkendall, L.R. 2018: 5)]
45->	Chile, Biobió (VIII), Talcahuano; 16/V/1986; Muñoz, R.; Pinaceae: Pinus sp.	[SAGC (2) (Kirkendall, L.R. 2018: 5)]
46->	Chile, Los Ríos (XIV), Santo Domingo; 13/VIII/1989; Klasmer, P.	[SAGC (3) (Kirkendall, L.R. 2018: 5)]
47->	Chile, Maule (VII), Constitución; VIII/1984; Cerda, L.	[SAGC (1) (Kirkendall, L.R. 2018: 5)]
48->	Chile, unknown, Chile (country)	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 341)]
UNK
49->	, no state / prov. data; Pinaceae: Pinus sp.	[unknown (0) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
50->	, no state / prov. data; Pinaceae: Picea sp.	[unknown (0) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]
51->	, no state / prov. data; Pinaceae: Larix europaea	[unknown (0) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 469)]