Monarthrum exornatum (Schedl 1939)  


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SYNONYMY


Taxonomic Comments.   Based on examination of Wood's homotypes, this may be a synonym of dimidiatum Ferrari.


  • Monarthrum exornatum (Schedl 1939) Mitt. Munch. Ent. Ges. 29: 575
  • Pterocyclon exornatum Schedl 1939. Mitt. Munch. Ent. Ges. 29: 575
  • Pterocyclon gracilicornum Schedl 1939. Mitt. Munch. Ent. Ges. 29: 576

DISTRIBUTION.

Numbers in parentheses after each geographic unit are the number of distinct collection events in the database for that unit. For exotic species generally only countries are listed for localities outside the New World. For further information on published sources of distribution, check the REFERENCES section.


  • Central America (1)
    Costa Rica (1): San José (1);
  • North America (18)
    México (18): no state / prov. data (1), Chiapas (3), Guerrero (1), Michoacán (6), Oaxaca (3), Puebla (1), Veracruz (3);
  • South America (3)
    Colombia (1): no state / prov. data (1); Venezuela (2): Bolivar (1), Miranda (1);
  • UNK (2)
    (2): no state / prov. data (2);


HOSTS

Numbers in parentheses after each host family, genus, or collection method are the number of distinct collection events in the database for that host or method.


  • No host information (13);
  • Lauraceae (3): Persea (3): americana (3);
  • Leguminosae (2): Alexa (2): imperatricia (2);
  • Moraceae (1): Ficus (1): sp. (1);
  • Rubiaceae (1): Coffea (1): arabica (1);
  • trap (4) bottle (3): no details (3); NTP (1): no details (1);


REFERENCES

The following are important recent monographs, catalogs, and supplements to catalogs that refer to this species. The specific page on which the reference is made is shown in pink at the end of the reference. In the case of Wood (1982) and Wood & Bright (1992) clicking on the reference page will link to a digital version of the work in question.


  • Wood, S.L. 1982. The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Nat. Mem. 6:1-1356. [1237]. (data capture complete)
  • Wood, S.L., Bright,D.E. 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2. Taxonomic Index. Great Basin Nat. Mem. 13:1-1553 (vol. A, B). [1055]
  • Wood, S.L. 2007. Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Monte L. Bean Sci. Mus.,Provo, Utah. 900 pp. [749]. (data capture complete)

The following are references from which host and distribution data have been input into the database. If one of the above monographs or catalogs also appears in this list, it means that most relevant collection event data have been included.


  1. . . .
  2. Ángel R., M.; Ochoa A., S.; Fernández P., S.; Vásquez M., G.; Equihua Martinez, A.; Barrientos P., A.F.; Correa S., M.; Saucedo C., J.R. 2019. Identificación de escarabajos ambrosiales (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) asociados a árboles de aguacate en Michoacán, México. Folia Entomol. Mex. n.s. 5 (2): 80-88.
  3. Bright, D.E., Skidmore, R.E. 2002. A Catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Supplement 2 (1995-1999). NRC Research Press. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
  4. Bright, D.E.; Skidmore, R.S. 1997. A Catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Supplement 1 (1990-1994). A Catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Supplement 1 (1990-1994): -.
  5. Equihua M., A, Burgos S., A. 1993. Notas sobre la distribución de Scolytidae (Coleoptera) de México y el sur de Texas (EUA). Agrociéncia ser.Proteccion Vegetal 4(3: 305-318.
  6. Equihua M., A. 1992. Coleópteros Scolytidae atraidos a trampas NTP-80 en Soconusco, Chiapas, México. Folia Entomol. Mex. 84: 55-66.
  7. Lázaro Dzul, M.O.; Equihua Martinez, A.; Romero Nápoles, J.; Gonzalez H., H.; Alvarado, D.; Macías Samaño, J.; Castañeda Vildóla, A.; Atkinson, T,H, 2020. Diversity of Scolytinae (Coleoptera: Curculionidae) at three Sites in the Central Avocado-Producing Region of Michoacán, Mexico. Coleopterists Bull. 74 (2): 454-462.
  8. Wood, S.L. 1982. The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Nat. Mem. 6: 1-1356.
  9. Wood, S.L. 2007. Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Monte L. Bean Science Museum. Provo, Utah: 1-900.
  10. Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2. Taxonomic Index (Volumes A,B). Great Basin Nat. Mem. 13: 1-1553.

Show Map   Distribution Map Go to images  Go to information summary  Go to table of records   


Maps automatically open at the center of the plotted points and the scale is set to encompass all map points. Maps can be resized (scale bar at upper left) and the center moved (place cursor over map and drag) to see other parts of the distribution of the species. Clicking on a map marker will pull up collection event data and a literature citation if present. If any errors are found, please refer to the "series code" which is a unique identifier for a database record in any communications). Coordinates have not been entered for all collection records. Localities outside the New World are not plotted, even though they are listed in the distribution summary and in the table of records.



Show Table   Collection Records Go to images  Go to information summary  Go to distribution map   


No.Collection dataPublication
Central America
1-> Costa Rica, San José, Escasú; 2/X/1963; Wood, S.L.; Moraceae: Ficus sp.[USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 1237)]
North America
2-> México, no state / prov. data, Colonia (not located)[NMW (1: holotype, male) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 1237) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 749)]
3-> México, Chiapas, El Bosque, 5 mi SW; 3/VIII/1969; Bright, D.E.[CNC (1) (Bright, D.E.; Skidmore, R.S. 1997: 221) (Bright, D.E., Skidmore, R.E. 2002: 516)]
4-> México, Chiapas, Malpaso, 16 km S; 24/V/1969; Campbell, J.M.[CNC (1) (Bright, D.E., Skidmore, R.E. 2002: 516)]
5-> México, Chiapas, Tuxtla Chico; XI/1981; Moron, M.A.; trap: NTP[CEAM (1) (Equihua M., A. 1992: 58) (TH Atkinson-2019, unpublished)]
6-> México, Guerrero, Chilapa; 23/II/1982; Atkinson, T.H.; Equihua M., A.[USNM (1 , male) (Atkinson, T.H.; Equihua M., A. 1985: 362) (TH Atkinson-2017, unpublished)] [CEAM (2) (TH Atkinson-2014, unpublished)]
7-> México, Michoacán, Ario de Rosales; Ángel R., M.; Lauraceae: Persea americana[unknown (1) (Ángel R., M.; Ochoa A., S.; Fernández P., S.; Vásquez M., G.; Equihua Martinez, A.; Barrientos P., A.F.; Correa S., M.; Saucedo C., J.R. 2019: 84)]
8-> México, Michoacán, Nuevo San Juan Parangarícutiro ; VII/2016; Lázaro Dzul, M.O.; trap: bottle[unknown (1) (Lázaro Dzul, M.O.; Equihua Martinez, A.; Romero Nápoles, J.; Gonzalez H., H.; Alvarado, D.; Macías Samaño, J.; Castañeda Vildóla, A.; Atkinson, T,H, 2020: 0)]
9-> México, Michoacán, Tancítaro; Ángel R., M.; Lauraceae: Persea americana[unknown (1) (Ángel R., M.; Ochoa A., S.; Fernández P., S.; Vásquez M., G.; Equihua Martinez, A.; Barrientos P., A.F.; Correa S., M.; Saucedo C., J.R. 2019: 84)]
10-> México, Michoacán, Uruápan; VII/2016; Lázaro Dzul, M.O.; trap: bottle[unknown (1) (Lázaro Dzul, M.O.; Equihua Martinez, A.; Romero Nápoles, J.; Gonzalez H., H.; Alvarado, D.; Macías Samaño, J.; Castañeda Vildóla, A.; Atkinson, T,H, 2020: 0)]
11-> México, Michoacán, Ziracuaratiro; Ángel R., M.; Lauraceae: Persea americana[unknown (1) (Ángel R., M.; Ochoa A., S.; Fernández P., S.; Vásquez M., G.; Equihua Martinez, A.; Barrientos P., A.F.; Correa S., M.; Saucedo C., J.R. 2019: 84)]
12-> México, Michoacán, Ziracuaretiro; VII/2016; Lázaro Dzul, M.O.; trap: bottle[unknown (1) (Lázaro Dzul, M.O.; Equihua Martinez, A.; Romero Nápoles, J.; Gonzalez H., H.; Alvarado, D.; Macías Samaño, J.; Castañeda Vildóla, A.; Atkinson, T,H, 2020: 0)]
13-> México, Oaxaca, Juchatengo, 20 mi S; 27/V/1971; Bright, D.E.[CNC (1) (Bright, D.E., Skidmore, R.E. 2002: 516)]
14-> México, Oaxaca, Oaxaca, 92 mi N; 18/V/1971; Bright, D.E.[CNC (1) (Bright, D.E., Skidmore, R.E. 2002: 516)]
15-> México, Oaxaca, Totolapan; 7/VII/1953; Wood, S.L.[USNM (1 , female) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 1237) (TH Atkinson-2017, unpublished)]
16-> México, Puebla, Apulco; 4/I/1981; Atkinson, T.H.; Equihua M., A.[USNM (1 , male) (SL Wood-1982, unpublished) (TH Atkinson-2017, unpublished)]
17-> México, Veracruz, Córdoba[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 1237)]
18-> México, Veracruz, Garnica; 28/III/1986; Aranda, E.[unknown (1) (Equihua M., A, Burgos S., A. 1993: 309) (TH Atkinson-2014, unpublished)]
19-> México, Veracruz, Xalapa[NMW (1: holotype, male) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 1237) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 749)]
South America
20-> Colombia, no state / prov. data, Colombia (country)[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 1237)]
21-> Venezuela, Bolivar, El Palmar, 30 km E; 12/VI/1970; Wood, S.L.; Leguminosae: Alexa imperatricia[USNM (1 , male) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 1237) (TH Atkinson-2017, unpublished) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 749)]
22-> Venezuela, Miranda, El Laurel Experimental Farm, 12 km SW Caracas; 1/V/1970; Wood, S.L.[USNM (1 , male) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 1237) (TH Atkinson-2017, unpublished) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 749)]
UNK
23-> , no state / prov. data; Leguminosae: Alexa imperatricia[unknown (0) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 1055)]
24-> , no state / prov. data; Rubiaceae: Coffea arabica[unknown (0) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 1055)]

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