Bark and Ambrosia Beetles of , Xyleborus spathipennis <span style='font-style:normal';>Eichhoff 1868</span>

Xyleborus spathipennis Eichhoff 1868

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Xyleborus spathipennis (female)	Xyleborus spathipennis (female)
Xyleborus spathipennis (female)	Xyleborus spathipennis (female)
Xyleborus spathipennis (female)	Xyleborus spathipennis (female)
Xyleborus spathipennis (female)	Xyleborus spathipennis (female)
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Xyleborus spathipennis (female) (by TH Atkinson, Biodiversity Center, University of Texas at Austin). holotype Boroxylon burgdorfi Hopkins. This image is the property of the National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., used under CC0 license

Summary of Information

SYNONYMY

Xyleborus spathipennis Eichhoff 1868. Berliner Ent. Zeit. 12: 145
Xyleborus coronatus Eichhoff 1878. Mem. Soc. Roy. Sci. Liege 8(2): 348
Boroxylon burgdorfi Hopkins 1915. U.S. Dep. Agric. Tech. Bull. (99): 59
Xyleborus curtus Eggers 1928. Arch. Inst. Biol. Sao Paolo 1: 94
Xyleborus femoratus Eggers 1928. Arch. Inst. Biol. Sao Paolo 1: 95

DISTRIBUTION.

Numbers in parentheses after each geographic unit are the number of distinct collection events in the database for that unit. For exotic species generally only countries are listed for localities outside the New World. For further information on published sources of distribution, check the REFERENCES section.

Central America (18)
Costa Rica (8): Heredia (1), Limón (1), Puntarenas (4), San José (1), unknown (1); Guatemala (3): Izabal (3); Honduras (2): Atlántida (2); Nicaragua (3): Jinotega (1), Matagalpa (1), unknown (1); Panamá (2): Panamá (2);
North America (1)
México (1): Oaxaca (1);
South America (37)
Bolivia (1): Cochabamba (1); Brazil (7): no state / prov. data (1), Bahia (2), Distrito Federal (1), Rôndonia (1), unknown (2); Colombia (3): Meta (1), Putomayo (1), Valle del Cauca (1); Ecuador (4): Napo (2), Pastaza (1), unknown (1); Fr. Guiana (2): Cayenne (2); Guyana (2): no state / prov. data (2); Perú (15): Ayacucho (1), Cusco (1), Huánuco (2), Junin (5), Loreto (2), Madre de Dios (2), Pasco (1), unknown (1); Suriname (2): Sipalwini (1), unknown (1); Venezuela (1): Bolivar (1);

HOSTS

Numbers in parentheses after each host family, genus, or collection method are the number of distinct collection events in the database for that host or method.

No host information (29);
Arecaceae (1): (1): no species data (1);
beating (1): (1): no species data (1);
Burseraceae (1): Bursera (1): simaruba (1);
Eleaocarpaceae (1): Sloanea (1): multiflora (1);
Euphorbiaceae (1): (1): no species data (1);
fogging (1): (1): no species data (1);
Lecythidaceae (1): Eschweilera (1): sagotianum (1);
Leguminosae (1): Pithecellobium (1): pinnatum (1);
Melastomataceae (1): Swietenia (1): sp. (1);
Sapotaceae (1): Pouteria (1): sapota (1);
trap (16): flight intercept (5): no details (5); light (5): mercury vapor (1), mercury vapor + UV (1), ultraviolet (3); Malaise (1): no details (1); malaise (5): no details (5);
Urticaceae (1) Cecropia (1): sp. (1);

REFERENCES

The following are important recent monographs, catalogs, and supplements to catalogs that refer to this species. The specific page on which the reference is made is shown in pink at the end of the reference. In the case of Wood (1982) and Wood & Bright (1992) clicking on the reference page will link to a digital version of the work in question.

Wood, S.L. 1982. The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Nat. Mem. 6:1-1356. [810]. (data capture complete)
Wood, S.L., Bright,D.E. 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2. Taxonomic Index. Great Basin Nat. Mem. 13:1-1553 (vol. A, B). [774]
Wood, S.L. 2007. Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Monte L. Bean Sci. Mus.,Provo, Utah. 900 pp. [439]. (data capture complete)

The following are references from which host and distribution data have been input into the database. If one of the above monographs or catalogs also appears in this list, it means that most relevant collection event data have been included.

. . .
Hopkins, A.D. 1915. Classification of the Cryphalinae with descriptions of new genera and species. USDA Ent. Comm. Report (99): 1-75.
Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017. The ambrosia beetle Ambrosiophilus peregrinus Smith and Cognato, introduced to the USA, is Ambrosiophilus nodulosus (Eggers), new combination (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). Coleopterists Bull. 71(3): 552-553.
Wood, S.L. 1982. The bark and ambrosia beetles of North and Central America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae), a taxonomic monograph. Great Basin Nat. Mem. 6: 1-1356.
Wood, S.L. 2007. Bark and ambrosia beetles of South America (Coleoptera: Scolytidae). Monte L. Bean Science Museum. Provo, Utah: 1-900.
Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992. A catalog of Scolytidae and Platypodidae (Coleoptera), Part 2. Taxonomic Index (Volumes A,B). Great Basin Nat. Mem. 13: 1-1553.

Distribution Map

Maps automatically open at the center of the plotted points and the scale is set to encompass all map points. Maps can be resized (scale bar at upper left) and the center moved (place cursor over map and drag) to see other parts of the distribution of the species. Clicking on a map marker will pull up collection event data and a literature citation if present. If any errors are found, please refer to the "series code" which is a unique identifier for a database record in any communications). Coordinates have not been entered for all collection records. Localities outside the New World are not plotted, even though they are listed in the distribution summary and in the table of records.

Collection Records

No. Collection data Publication
Central America
1-> Costa Rica, Heredia, Chilamate; IV/1990; Soto, R.; trap: malaise [TAMU (1) (TH Atkinson-1994, unpublished)]
2-> Costa Rica, Limón, Río Reventazon, Hamburgfarm; 26/V/1935; Nevermann, F. [unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
3-> Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Finca Gromaco on Rio Coto Brus; 14/VII/1963; Wood, S.L.; Arecaceae [USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
4-> Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Las Cruces Biological Station; 30/V/2004; Ashe, J.S.; Fallin, Z. ; Hinojosa, I. ; fogging [SEMC (2) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
5-> Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Rincón de Osa; 11/VIII/1966; Wood, S.L.; Euphorbiaceae [USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
6-> Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Rincón de Osa; 11/VIII/1966; Wood, S.L.; Burseraceae: Bursera simaruba [USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
7-> Costa Rica, San José, Rio Damitas, Dota Mts.; 22/VIII/1963; Wood, S.L. [USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
8-> Costa Rica, unknown, Costa Rica (country) [USNM (1: holotype, female) (TH Atkinson-2017, unpublished) (Hopkins, A.D. 1915: 59) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
9-> Guatemala, Izabal, Cerro Negro Norte, 1 km S Honduras; 6/VI/2002; Monzon, J.; Monzon, C.; Davis, S.; Woodruff, R.E.; trap: light mercury vapor [FSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2016, unpublished)]
10-> Guatemala, Izabal, Finca Firmeza; 17/X/2006; Turnbow, R.H.; trap: light mercury vapor + UV [RHTC (1) (TH Atkinson-2008, unpublished)]
11-> Guatemala, Izabal, Morales, 5 km NW; 17/V/2009; LLAMA Project; trap: flight intercept [SEMC (2) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
12-> Honduras, Atlántida, Parque Nal. Pico Bonito, El Manchon; 11/III/2000; López, A. [EAPZ (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
13-> Honduras, Atlántida, Tela, Lancetilla; 30/IV/1995; Cave, R.D.; trap: malaise [ZMLU (1) (TH Atkinson-2017, unpublished)]
14-> Nicaragua, Jinotega, Parque Nacional Cerro Saslaya; 15/V/2011; LLAMA Project; beating [SEMC (1) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
15-> Nicaragua, Matagalpa, Reserva Natural Cerro Musun; 1/V/2011; LLAMA Project; trap: Malaise [UTIC (2) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
16-> Nicaragua, unknown, Nicaragua (country); 9/IX/1938; Melastomataceae: Swietenia sp. [unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
17-> Panamá, Panamá, Cerro Azul; 24/VII/1970; Hespenheide, H.A. [TAMU (20) (TH Atkinson-2019, unpublished)] [UTIC (6) (TH Atkinson-2019, unpublished)]
18-> Panamá, Panamá, Cerro Campana; 27/VII/1974; Hespenheide, H.A. [TAMU (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
North America
19-> México, Oaxaca, Col. Nicolás Bravo; 1/II/1984; Equihua M., A.; Sapotaceae: Pouteria sapota [CEAM (2) (Atkinson, T.H.; Equihua M., A. 1988: 102) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
South America
20-> Bolivia, Cochabamba, Villa Tunari, 20 km SW; 2/IV/1978; Marshall, G.B. [TAMU (2) (TH Atkinson-1985, unpublished)]
21-> Brazil, no state / prov. data, Brazil (country) [unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
22-> Brazil, Bahia, Bahia (estado) [ZMHB (1: lectotype, female) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
23-> Brazil, Bahia, Bahia (estado) [unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
24-> Brazil, Distrito Federal, Brasilia [FMNH (1) (TH Atkinson-2022, unpublished)]
25-> Brazil, Rôndonia, Ariquemes, 62 km SW; 3/XII/1996; Eger, J.E.; trap: light ultraviolet [FSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
26-> Brazil, unknown, Brazil (country) [ZUMH (1: syntype(s), female) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
27-> Brazil, unknown, Brazil (country) [IRSNB (1: holotype, male) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
28-> Colombia, Meta, Villavicencio; 23/VII/1938; Dybas, H.S. [FMNH (1) (DE Bright-1984, unpublished) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
29-> Colombia, Putomayo, Santa Rosa de Sucumbios; 25/VIII/1971; Malkin, B. [FMNH (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished) (DE Bright-1984, unpublished)]
30-> Colombia, Valle del Cauca, Colonia, 8 km S; 9/VII/1970; Wood, S.L.; Eleaocarpaceae: Sloanea multiflora [USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
31-> Ecuador, Napo, Misahuali vic.; 27/X/2002; Fisher, E.M.; trap: malaise [CSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2021, unpublished)]
32-> Ecuador, Napo, Yasuni; 1/XI/2002; Fisher, E.M.; trap: malaise [CSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2021, unpublished)]
33-> Ecuador, Pastaza, Ashuara, Rio Macuma, 10 km Rio Morona; 7/VII/1971; Malkin, B. [FMNH (1) (DE Bright-1984, unpublished) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
34-> Ecuador, unknown, Cachabi [USNM (1: lectotype, female) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Anderson, W.H.; Anderson, D.M. 1971: 11) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
35-> Fr. Guiana, Cayenne, Roura, 30 km SE, Amazon Nature Lodge on Kaw Rd.; 18/IV/2007; Eger, J.E.; trap: light ultraviolet [TAMU (2) (TH Atkinson-2007, unpublished)]
36-> Fr. Guiana, Cayenne, Roura, 41 km SE on Kaw Rd.; 8/XII/2002; Eger, J.E.; trap: light ultraviolet [FSCA (2) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
37-> Guyana, no state / prov. data, Kurupukari; IX/1992; BMNH Expedition; trap: flight intercept [BMNH (1) (TH Atkinson-2011, unpublished)]
38-> Guyana, no state / prov. data, Moraballi; X/1948; Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sagotianum [unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
39-> Perú, Ayacucho, Sivia [unknown (1) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
40-> Perú, Cusco, Villa Carmen Field Station; Bennett, D.J.; Razuri, E.; trap: flight intercept [SEMC (64) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
41-> Perú, Huánuco, Tingo Maria; 23/XII/1954; Schlinger, E.J.; Ross, E.S. [unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
42-> Perú, Huánuco, Tingo Maria, 26 km SSW ; Petrov, A.V. [AVP (45) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
43-> Perú, Junin, Cananeden, 8 km NNE Puerto Ocopa, north bank of Perene Rive; Petrov, A.V. [AVP (22) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
44-> Perú, Junin, Chanchamayo (province) [unknown (1) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
45-> Perú, Junin, Mariposa; Petrov, A.V. [AVP (3) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
46-> Perú, Junin, Pampa Hermosa; 24/XI/2007; Heppner, J.B.; trap: malaise [FSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
47-> Perú, Junin, Río Venado, 15 km NW Satipo; Petrov, A.V. [AVP (69) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
48-> Perú, Loreto, Gen Gen, Momón River, 20 km NNW from Iquitos; Petrov, A.V. [AVP (7) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
49-> Perú, Loreto, Iquitos, 68 km SW towards Nauta, Rio Itaya; Petrov, A.V. [AVP (28) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
50-> Perú, Madre de Dios, CICRA Field Station; Chaboo team; trap: flight intercept [SEMC (6) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
51-> Perú, Madre de Dios, Los Amigos Biol. Station; Smith, S.M.; Hulcr, J.; Urticaceae: Cecropia sp. [MSUC (4) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
52-> Perú, Pasco, Paucartambo; 10/I/1952; Woytkowski, F. [unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
53-> Perú, unknown, Perú (country) [ZUMH (1: syntype(s), female) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
54-> Suriname, Sipalwini, East bank Corantijn, opposite Arapahu Resort; 1/III/2011; Hielkema, A.J.; trap: flight intercept [FSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2018, unpublished)]
55-> Suriname, unknown, Suriname (country) [unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 774)]
56-> Venezuela, Bolivar, El Palmar, 30 km E; 12/VI/1970; Wood, S.L.; Leguminosae: Pithecellobium pinnatum [USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 774)]

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No.	Collection data	Publication
Central America
1->	Costa Rica, Heredia, Chilamate; IV/1990; Soto, R.; trap: malaise	[TAMU (1) (TH Atkinson-1994, unpublished)]
2->	Costa Rica, Limón, Río Reventazon, Hamburgfarm; 26/V/1935; Nevermann, F.	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
3->	Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Finca Gromaco on Rio Coto Brus; 14/VII/1963; Wood, S.L.; Arecaceae	[USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
4->	Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Las Cruces Biological Station; 30/V/2004; Ashe, J.S.; Fallin, Z. ; Hinojosa, I. ; fogging	[SEMC (2) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
5->	Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Rincón de Osa; 11/VIII/1966; Wood, S.L.; Euphorbiaceae	[USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
6->	Costa Rica, Puntarenas, Rincón de Osa; 11/VIII/1966; Wood, S.L.; Burseraceae: Bursera simaruba	[USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
7->	Costa Rica, San José, Rio Damitas, Dota Mts.; 22/VIII/1963; Wood, S.L.	[USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
8->	Costa Rica, unknown, Costa Rica (country)	[USNM (1: holotype, female) (TH Atkinson-2017, unpublished) (Hopkins, A.D. 1915: 59) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
9->	Guatemala, Izabal, Cerro Negro Norte, 1 km S Honduras; 6/VI/2002; Monzon, J.; Monzon, C.; Davis, S.; Woodruff, R.E.; trap: light mercury vapor	[FSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2016, unpublished)]
10->	Guatemala, Izabal, Finca Firmeza; 17/X/2006; Turnbow, R.H.; trap: light mercury vapor + UV	[RHTC (1) (TH Atkinson-2008, unpublished)]
11->	Guatemala, Izabal, Morales, 5 km NW; 17/V/2009; LLAMA Project; trap: flight intercept	[SEMC (2) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
12->	Honduras, Atlántida, Parque Nal. Pico Bonito, El Manchon; 11/III/2000; López, A.	[EAPZ (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
13->	Honduras, Atlántida, Tela, Lancetilla; 30/IV/1995; Cave, R.D.; trap: malaise	[ZMLU (1) (TH Atkinson-2017, unpublished)]
14->	Nicaragua, Jinotega, Parque Nacional Cerro Saslaya; 15/V/2011; LLAMA Project; beating	[SEMC (1) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
15->	Nicaragua, Matagalpa, Reserva Natural Cerro Musun; 1/V/2011; LLAMA Project; trap: Malaise	[UTIC (2) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
16->	Nicaragua, unknown, Nicaragua (country); 9/IX/1938; Melastomataceae: Swietenia sp.	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810)]
17->	Panamá, Panamá, Cerro Azul; 24/VII/1970; Hespenheide, H.A.	[TAMU (20) (TH Atkinson-2019, unpublished)] [UTIC (6) (TH Atkinson-2019, unpublished)]
18->	Panamá, Panamá, Cerro Campana; 27/VII/1974; Hespenheide, H.A.	[TAMU (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
North America
19->	México, Oaxaca, Col. Nicolás Bravo; 1/II/1984; Equihua M., A.; Sapotaceae: Pouteria sapota	[CEAM (2) (Atkinson, T.H.; Equihua M., A. 1988: 102) (TH Atkinson-2020, unpublished)]
South America
20->	Bolivia, Cochabamba, Villa Tunari, 20 km SW; 2/IV/1978; Marshall, G.B.	[TAMU (2) (TH Atkinson-1985, unpublished)]
21->	Brazil, no state / prov. data, Brazil (country)	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
22->	Brazil, Bahia, Bahia (estado)	[ZMHB (1: lectotype, female) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
23->	Brazil, Bahia, Bahia (estado)	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
24->	Brazil, Distrito Federal, Brasilia	[FMNH (1) (TH Atkinson-2022, unpublished)]
25->	Brazil, Rôndonia, Ariquemes, 62 km SW; 3/XII/1996; Eger, J.E.; trap: light ultraviolet	[FSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
26->	Brazil, unknown, Brazil (country)	[ZUMH (1: syntype(s), female) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
27->	Brazil, unknown, Brazil (country)	[IRSNB (1: holotype, male) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
28->	Colombia, Meta, Villavicencio; 23/VII/1938; Dybas, H.S.	[FMNH (1) (DE Bright-1984, unpublished) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
29->	Colombia, Putomayo, Santa Rosa de Sucumbios; 25/VIII/1971; Malkin, B.	[FMNH (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished) (DE Bright-1984, unpublished)]
30->	Colombia, Valle del Cauca, Colonia, 8 km S; 9/VII/1970; Wood, S.L.; Eleaocarpaceae: Sloanea multiflora	[USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
31->	Ecuador, Napo, Misahuali vic.; 27/X/2002; Fisher, E.M.; trap: malaise	[CSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2021, unpublished)]
32->	Ecuador, Napo, Yasuni; 1/XI/2002; Fisher, E.M.; trap: malaise	[CSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2021, unpublished)]
33->	Ecuador, Pastaza, Ashuara, Rio Macuma, 10 km Rio Morona; 7/VII/1971; Malkin, B.	[FMNH (1) (DE Bright-1984, unpublished) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
34->	Ecuador, unknown, Cachabi	[USNM (1: lectotype, female) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Anderson, W.H.; Anderson, D.M. 1971: 11) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
35->	Fr. Guiana, Cayenne, Roura, 30 km SE, Amazon Nature Lodge on Kaw Rd.; 18/IV/2007; Eger, J.E.; trap: light ultraviolet	[TAMU (2) (TH Atkinson-2007, unpublished)]
36->	Fr. Guiana, Cayenne, Roura, 41 km SE on Kaw Rd.; 8/XII/2002; Eger, J.E.; trap: light ultraviolet	[FSCA (2) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
37->	Guyana, no state / prov. data, Kurupukari; IX/1992; BMNH Expedition; trap: flight intercept	[BMNH (1) (TH Atkinson-2011, unpublished)]
38->	Guyana, no state / prov. data, Moraballi; X/1948; Lecythidaceae: Eschweilera sagotianum	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
39->	Perú, Ayacucho, Sivia	[unknown (1) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
40->	Perú, Cusco, Villa Carmen Field Station; Bennett, D.J.; Razuri, E.; trap: flight intercept	[SEMC (64) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
41->	Perú, Huánuco, Tingo Maria; 23/XII/1954; Schlinger, E.J.; Ross, E.S.	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
42->	Perú, Huánuco, Tingo Maria, 26 km SSW ; Petrov, A.V.	[AVP (45) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
43->	Perú, Junin, Cananeden, 8 km NNE Puerto Ocopa, north bank of Perene Rive; Petrov, A.V.	[AVP (22) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
44->	Perú, Junin, Chanchamayo (province)	[unknown (1) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
45->	Perú, Junin, Mariposa; Petrov, A.V.	[AVP (3) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
46->	Perú, Junin, Pampa Hermosa; 24/XI/2007; Heppner, J.B.; trap: malaise	[FSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2013, unpublished)]
47->	Perú, Junin, Río Venado, 15 km NW Satipo; Petrov, A.V.	[AVP (69) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
48->	Perú, Loreto, Gen Gen, Momón River, 20 km NNW from Iquitos; Petrov, A.V.	[AVP (7) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
49->	Perú, Loreto, Iquitos, 68 km SW towards Nauta, Rio Itaya; Petrov, A.V.	[AVP (28) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
50->	Perú, Madre de Dios, CICRA Field Station; Chaboo team; trap: flight intercept	[SEMC (6) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
51->	Perú, Madre de Dios, Los Amigos Biol. Station; Smith, S.M.; Hulcr, J.; Urticaceae: Cecropia sp.	[MSUC (4) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
52->	Perú, Pasco, Paucartambo; 10/I/1952; Woytkowski, F.	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439) (Smith, S.M.; Beaver, R.A.; Cognato, A.I. 2017: 92)]
53->	Perú, unknown, Perú (country)	[ZUMH (1: syntype(s), female) (Wood, S.L. 1982: 810) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439)]
54->	Suriname, Sipalwini, East bank Corantijn, opposite Arapahu Resort; 1/III/2011; Hielkema, A.J.; trap: flight intercept	[FSCA (1) (TH Atkinson-2018, unpublished)]
55->	Suriname, unknown, Suriname (country)	[unknown (1) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 774)]
56->	Venezuela, Bolivar, El Palmar, 30 km E; 12/VI/1970; Wood, S.L.; Leguminosae: Pithecellobium pinnatum	[USNM (1) (Wood, S.L. 2007: 439) (Wood, S.L.; Bright, D.E. 1992: 774)]